UAE’s Golden Visa
                                            
                                                - IAS NEXT, Lucknow
 
                                                - 27, Dec 2021
 
                                            
                                            
                                                                                            
                                                    
 
                                                
                                            
                                            
         
                                            
                                                                                        
                                     
                                            
                                                                                        
                                            
Reference News:-
Bollywood actor Tusshar Kapoor awarded Golden Visa.
	- He joins a growing list of Indian movie stars, including Mohanlal and Shah Rukh Khan, who have received the coveted 10-year residency.
 
What is it?
In 2019, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) implemented a new system for long-term residence visas, thereby enabling foreigners to live, work and study in the UAE without the need of a national sponsor and with 100 per cent ownership of their business.
So, what does the Golden Visa offer?
The Golden Visa system essentially offers long-term residency (5 and 10 years) to people belonging to the following groups:
	- investors, entrepreneurs, individuals with outstanding talents the likes of researchers, medical professionals and those within the scientific and knowledge fields, and remarkable students.
 
Eligibility requirements (Have a brief overview; need not mug up):
For investors:
	- A deposit of at least AED (United Arab Emirates Dirham) 10 million worth of public investment, either in the form of an investment fund or a company.
 
	- 60% of the total investment must not be in the form of real estate.
 
	- The invested amount must not be loaned, or in case of assets, investors must assume full ownership.
 
	- The investor must be able to retain the investment for a minimum of three years.
 
	- May be extended to include business partners, providing that each partner contributes AED 10 million.
 
	- Can also include the holder’s spouse and children, as well as one executive director and one advisor.
 
For individuals with specialized talents:
The category includes doctors, researchers, scientists, investors and artists. These individuals may be granted a 10-year visa following accreditations granted by their respective departments and fields. The visa also extends to their spouses and children.
Eligibility for a 5-year visa:
	- The investor must invest in a property of a gross value of not less than AED 5 million.
 
	- The amount invested in real estate must not be on loan basis.
 
	- The property must be retained for at least three years.
 
Outstanding students:
	- Outstanding students with a minimum grade of 95% in public and private secondary schools.
 
	- University students within and outside the country having a distinction GPA of at least 3.75 upon graduation.
 
Reasons Behind the Move:
The UAE’s economy has been hit hard by the Covid-19 pandemic and low oil prices, prompting many expatriates to leave.
	- The move intends to bring them back now and keep the “talented people and great minds” in the Gulf country and help in nation-building.
 
	- It will attract talented professionals from various fields of expertise and further encourage innovation, creativity and applied research, adding to the appeal of a career in the UAE for the world’s brightest minds.
 
Significance for India:
	- It would attract more Indian professionals and businessmen to the Gulf nation and strengthen the India-UAE Relations.
 
	- It will also facilitate the return of Indians who want to resume work after the relaxation of Covid-19-related restrictions, for which India had requested the members of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) in early November 2020.